生活型

herb

形態特徵

• Stems 10–35 cm tall, simple or branched, base densely pilose, hairs long spreading.
• Radical leaves spatulate, obtuse; petiole long, winged; lower cauline leaves spatulate, 5–13×1–2 cm, apex obtuse, mucronulate, base narrowed into winged petiole, margins mucronulate-serrate, pilose and glandular on both surfaces; cauline leaves gradually smaller upward, median ones linear-oblong, 5–10 ×1–1.5 cm, obtuse, sessile; upper leaves lanceolate, acute.
• Heads 1–16; peduncle 4–70 mm long, densely tomentose. Involucre broadly tubular, 6–9×12–15 mm, with a few basal bracteoles, bracts in 3 series, lanceolate, obtuse, purple, bracts with black scabrous hair on midrib, ca. 2 mm, scales sometimes absent; corolla yellow, 8.5–9.5 mm long.
• Achenes cylindric, 2.5×0.8 mm, 10-ribbed. Pappus 3.5–5.5 mm long, brown, bristles unequal, a few short and many long.
• Based mainly on variation in pappus length and habit, Kitamura (1942) published a second species, <i>H. pinanense</i>, which was recognized in first edition of the Flora of Taiwan. A careful examination of numerous specimens collected from Taiwan revealed that those characters vary continuously. Mori (1937) published <i>H. morii</i> var. <i>tsugitakaensis</i>, characterized by its dwarf habit. This taxon is no more than an alpine form of <i>H. morii</i>. In our opinion, only one variable species exists in Taiwan.

分布

• 台灣 : alpine meadow.

引證標本

ILAN: Shenmazennshan to Nanhupeishan, Peng 5726. MIAOLI: Tapachienshan, Peng 8515. TAICHUNG: Chika Lodge to east peak of Hsuehshan, Peng 9636; Taoshan, Peng 12051. NANTOU: Kuankao to Patungkuan, Peng 8126. KAOHSIUNG: Kuanshan, Chung 1044.

參考文獻

• PENG, Ching-I & CHUNG, Kuo-Fang; LI, Hui-Lin, Flora of Taiwan, second edition 4: 989. 1998.  (Fl. Taiwan 2nd edit.)